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020 |
_a9789401794275 _9978-94-017-9427-5 |
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024 | 7 |
_a10.1007/978-94-017-9427-5 _2doi |
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035 | _ato000562539 | ||
040 |
_aSpringer _cSpringer _dRU-ToGU |
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050 | 4 | _aK4240-4343 | |
050 | 4 | _aK1401-1578.25 | |
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_aLAW051000 _2bisacsh |
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082 | 0 | 4 |
_a343.099 _223 |
100 | 1 |
_aVallb, Joan-Josep. _eauthor. _9471290 |
|
245 | 1 | 0 |
_aFrameworks for Modeling Cognition and Decisions in Institutional Environments _helectronic resource _bA Data-Driven Approach / _cby Joan-Josep Vallb. |
260 |
_aDordrecht : _bSpringer Netherlands : _bImprint: Springer, _c2015. |
||
300 |
_aXX, 232 p. 31 illus., 9 illus. in color. _bonline resource. |
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336 |
_atext _btxt _2rdacontent |
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337 |
_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia |
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338 |
_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier |
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490 | 1 |
_aLaw, Governance and Technology Series, _x2352-1902 ; _v21 |
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505 | 0 | _aForeword; Pompeu Casanovas and Pablo Noriega -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- Part I Foundations -- 2 Decisions and organizations -- 3 Bounded rationality and organizations -- Part II Data Analysis -- 4 Empirical context -- 5 Representing organizational uncertainty.-6 Conclusions and further work -- Index. | |
520 | _aThis book deals with the theoretical, methodological, and empirical implications of bounded rationality in the operation of institutions. It focuses on decisions made under uncertainty, and presents a reliable strategy of knowledge acquisition for the design and implementation of decision-support systems. Based on the distinction between the inner and outer environment of decisions, the book explores both the cognitive mechanisms at work when actors decide, and the institutional mechanisms existing among and within organizations that make decisions fairly predictable. While a great deal of work has been done on how organizations act as patterns of events for (boundedly) rational decisions, less effort has been devoted to study under which circumstances organizations cease to act as such reliable mechanisms. Through an empirical strategy on open-ended response data from a survey among junior judges, the work pursues two main goals. The first one is to explore the limits of “institutional rationality” of the Spanish lower courts on-call service, an optimal scenario to observe decision-making under uncertainty. The second aim is to achieve a better understanding of the kind of uncertainty under which inexperienced decision-makers work. This entails exploring the demands imposed by problems and the knowledge needed to deal with them, making this book also a study on expertise achievement in institutional environments. This book combines standard multivariate statistical methods with machine learning techniques such as multidimensional scaling and topic models, treating text as data. Doing so, the book contributes to the collaboration between empirical social scientific approaches and the community of scientists that provide the set of tools and methods to make sense of the fastest growing resource of our time: data. | ||
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_aPolitical Science. _9131496 |
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_aFundamentals of Law. _9567374 |
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_aLaw, Governance and Technology Series, _9567372 |
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