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The rise and fall of the ancient northern pike master sex-determining gene Q. Pan, R. Feron, E. Jouanno [et al.]

Contributor(s): Pan, Qiaowei | Feron, Romain | Jouanno, Elodie | Darras, Hugo | Herpin, Amaury | Koop, Ben | Rondeau, Eric | Goetz, Frederick W | Larson, Wesley A | Bernatchez, Louis | Tringali, Mike | Curran, Stephen S | Saillant, Eric | Denys, Gael P. J | Hippel, Frank A. von | Interesova, Elena AMaterial type: ArticleArticleContent type: Текст Media type: электронный Subject(s): северная щука | гены, определяющие полGenre/Form: статьи в журналах Online resources: Click here to access online In: eLife Vol. 10. P. e62858 (1-30)Abstract: The understanding of the evolution of variable sex determination mechanisms across taxa requires comparative studies among closely related species. Following the fate of a known master sex-determining gene, we traced the evolution of sex determination in an entire teleost order (Esociformes). We discovered that the northern pike (Esox lucius) master sex-determining gene originated from a 65 to 90 million-year-old gene duplication event and that it remained sex linked on undifferentiated sex chromosomes for at least 56 million years in multiple species. We identified several independent species- or population-specific sex determination transitions, including a recent loss of a Y chromosome. These findings highlight the diversity of evolutionary fates of master sex-determining genes and the importance of population demographic history in sex determination studies. We hypothesize that occasional sex reversals and genetic bottlenecks provide a non-adaptive explanation for sex determination transitions.
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Библиогр.: с. 19-22

The understanding of the evolution of variable sex determination mechanisms across taxa requires comparative studies among closely related species. Following the fate of a known master sex-determining gene, we traced the evolution of sex determination in an entire teleost order (Esociformes). We discovered that the northern pike (Esox lucius) master sex-determining gene originated from a 65 to 90 million-year-old gene duplication event and that it remained sex linked on undifferentiated sex chromosomes for at least 56 million years in multiple species. We identified several independent species- or population-specific sex determination transitions, including a recent loss of a Y chromosome. These findings highlight the diversity of evolutionary fates of master sex-determining genes and the importance of population demographic history in sex determination studies. We hypothesize that occasional sex reversals and genetic bottlenecks provide a non-adaptive explanation for sex determination transitions.

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