TY  - SER
AU  - Румянцев,Петр Петрович
TI  - Финансовое обеспечение жандармского надзора за золотопромышленностью в Сибири в середине XIX в
KW  - Бенкендорф, Александр Христофорович
KW  - Корпус жандармов
KW  - жандармский надзор
KW  - Сибирь
KW  - полиция
KW  - золотые прииски
KW  - 19 век
KW  - статьи в журналах
N1  - Библиогр.: с. 1146-1147
N2  - The article is devoted to the investigation of the financial provision of gendarmerie supervision over the private gold mining industry in Siberia in the middle of the 19th century.
In article such questions are also considered as identification of material needs of gendarmerie officials in the matter of financial support for their activities; to point the ways for solving that issue; to identify the relationship mechanisms between different levels of government officials in solving that issue.
 The sources for the article were primarily the gendarmerie agency documents, which are stored in the central and regional archives of Russia.
 The research is based on the application of such historical methods as narrative, historical-genetic and comparative-historical.
 As a result of the research, the author came to the following conclusions. An analysis of the financial support of gendarmerie supervision over private gold mining industry in Western and Eastern Siberia demonstrates the interests of various departments that differently looked at the essence of that supervision and saw the tasks for the agents of that supervision in their specific way. The gendarmerie corps together with the general-governors of Western and Eastern Siberia saw gendarmes as the executives of the government policy of supervision over the gold mining industry in Siberia. They believed that the gendarmerie officers should not feel lack of support to carry out their direct official duties, and also should be independent of gold miners. The Ministry of Finance, on which the allocation of funds for travel expenses to the gendarmerie officials depended, did not consider that the latter fulfill the most important governmental task, so they do not need additional appropriation of funds. In the process of this confrontation between the departments, the position of gendarmerie won, because it was supported by the Tsar himself, and the gendarmes subsequently received enough money to travel around the gold mines. The result of these trips was a large gendarmerie documentation on the situation in the gold mining industry, which is an important historical source
UR  - http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000633336
ER  -