TY - SER AU - Gan-Or,Ziv AU - Girard,Simon L. AU - Montplaisir,Jacques Y. AU - Ambalavanan,Amirthagowri AU - Strong,Stephanie AU - Mallett,Victoria AU - Laurent,Sandra B. AU - Bourassa,Cynthia V. AU - Boivin,Michel AU - Mohsin,Noreen AU - Langlois,Melanie AU - Arnulf,Isabelle AU - Högl,Birgit AU - Frauscher,Birgit AU - Monaca,Christelle TI - The role of the melanoma gene MC1R in Parkinson disease and REM sleep behavior disorder KW - Паркинсона болезнь KW - MC1R KW - меланома KW - статьи в журналах N1 - Библиогр.: с. 180.e12-180.e13 N2 - The MC1R gene, suggested to be involved in Parkinson disease (PD) and melanoma, was sequenced in PD patients (n = 539) and controls (n = 265) from New York, and PD patients (n = 551), rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) patients (n = 351), and controls (n = 956) of European ancestry. Sixty-eight MC1R variants were identified, including 7 common variants with frequency > 0.01. None of the common variants was associated with PD or RBD in the different regression models. In a meta-analysis with fixed-effect model, the p.R160W variant was associated with an increased risk for PD (odds ratio = 1.22, 95% confidence interval = 1.02–1.47, p = 0.03) but with significant heterogeneity (p = 0.048). Removing one study that introduced the heterogeneity resulted in nonsignificant association (odds ratio = 1.11, 95% confidence interval, 0.92–1.35, p = 0.27, heterogeneity p = 0.57). Rare variants had similar frequencies in patients and controls (10.54% and 10.15%, respectively, p = 0.75), and no cumulative effect of carrying more than one MC1R variant was found. The present study does not support a role for the MC1R p.R160W and other variants in susceptibility for PD or RBD UR - http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000578738 ER -